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September 11, 2026Short & citedBlog
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How It Works • Automotive

Toyota Tercel

The Toyota Tercel was a subcompact car manufactured by Toyota from 1978 to 1999, spanning five generations.

Updated September 11, 20261 min readCited sources

The Toyota Tercel was a subcompact car produced by Toyota from 1978 to 1999. It was Toyota’s first mass-produced front-wheel-drive car and spanned five generations.

What it is

The Tercel was positioned below the Corolla and above the Starlet in Toyota’s lineup. It was sold in multiple body styles including hatchback, sedan, coupe, and wagon, depending on the generation and market. Some versions offered four-wheel drive.

Why it matters

The Tercel marked Toyota’s entry into mass-produced front-wheel-drive cars, helping establish the company’s small-car platform. It was known for practical, economical transportation and remained in production for over two decades. In North America, it was eventually replaced by the Echo/Platz line.

Key details

The name “Tercel” comes from Latin for “one third,” referencing its size relative to the Corolla. The model was assembled at the Takaoka Plant in Japan. Toyota ended Tercel/Corsa production in 1999 with the arrival of the Vitz.

In short

  • Toyota’s first mass-produced front-wheel-drive car
  • Produced 1978–1999 across five generations
  • Available as coupe, hatchback, sedan, and wagon
  • Replaced in North America by the Echo/Platz
Canadian angle

The Toyota Tercel was sold in North America, including Canada, as an economical subcompact car and remains part of Toyota’s legacy in the Canadian used-car market.

Quick questions

What type of car was the Toyota Tercel?
It was a subcompact car produced by Toyota for mass-market use.
When was the Toyota Tercel made?
It was produced from 1978 to 1999.
What replaced the Toyota Tercel?
In North America, it was replaced by the Echo/Platz line. Toyota ended global Tercel production in 1999.

Sources

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_Tercel
    Supports: Production years, five generations, class, and general model overview.
  2. Toyota Globalhttps://www.toyota-global.com/company/history_of_toyota/75years/vehicle_lineage/car/id60010850/index.html
    Supports: Discontinuation in 1999, body variations, drivetrain layouts, and engine/transmission information.
  3. Tercel Referencehttps://www.tercelreference.com/tercel_info/tercel_history/tercel_history.html
    Supports: First front-wheel-drive Toyota claim, U.S. market introduction, and production end note.
  4. Wikipediahttps://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_Tercel
    Supports: Name meaning and replacement by the Echo in North America.
  5. encyCARpediahttps://www.encycarpedia.com/us/toyota/82-tercel
    Supports: Generation-specific body styles and drivetrain variants.