Gollum

Gollum is a fictional character in J.

Gollum is a fictional character in J. R. R. Tolkien’s Middle-earth legendarium, best known for his role in *The Hobbit* and *The Lord of the Rings*. Originally a Stoor Hobbit named Sméagol, he was corrupted by the One Ring and became defined by his split personality and obsessive pursuit of the Ring.

What it is

Gollum is a central figure in Tolkien’s stories about the One Ring. He first appears in *The Hobbit* (1937) as a creature living in the Misty Mountains, and later plays a key role in *The Lord of the Rings* as a guide and antagonist to Frodo Baggins. His name comes from the distinctive swallowing sound he makes in his throat.

Why it matters

Gollum is one of Tolkien’s most memorable characters, illustrating the corrupting power of the Ring and the tragedy of obsession. His internal conflict between Sméagol and Gollum reflects a divided personality, and his actions—including his death in Mount Doom—are crucial to the Ring’s destruction. He remains a standard reference point in fantasy literature and popular culture in Canada.

Key details

Originally a Stoor Hobbit from the River-folk near the Gladden Fields, Sméagol came into possession of the One Ring and was transformed over centuries. His character is marked by secrecy, obsession, and a dual identity. He dies when he falls into Mount Doom with the Ring, ending both his life and the Ring’s threat.